Improving Trauma Care Worldwide
Menu +
Home » Chapter 9: Thoracic Trauma (Chest Injury)
Quick Links +

Chapter 9: Thoracic Trauma (Chest Injury)

  1. Arthurs ZM, Starnes BW, Sohn VY, Singh N, Martin MJ, Andersen CA. Functional and survival outcomes in traumatic blunt thoracic aortic injuries: an analysis of the National Trauma Databank. J Vasc Surg. 2009;49(4):988-994. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.11.052
  2. ATLS Subcommittee; American College of Surgeons’ Committee on Trauma. Advanced Trauma Life Support: Student Course Manual. 10th edition. American College of Surgeons; 2018.
  3. ATLS Subcommittee; American College of Surgeons’ Committee on Trauma. Tactical combat casualty care (TCCC) guidelines for medical personnel. J Spec Oper Med. 2022;22(1):11. doi:10.55460/ETZI-SI9T
  4. Clements TW, Sirois M, Parry N, et al. OPTICC: a multicentre trial of occult pneumothoraces subjected to mechanical ventilation: the final report. Am J Surg. 2021;221(6):1252-1258. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.02.012
  5. Dave SB, Shriki J. The Big Five: lifesaving procedures in the trauma bay. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2023;41(1):161-182. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2022.09.009
  6. De La Hoz Polo M, Sandhu A, Kashef E, et al. Medical and surgical devices in the emergency and trauma patient: what the radiologist should know, and how they can add value. Br J Radiol. 2021;94(1119):20200530. doi:10.1259/bjr.20200530
  7. Edwards JG, Clarke P, Pieracci FM, et al. Taxonomy of multiple rib fractures: results of the chest wall injury society international consensus survey. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020;88(2):e40-e45. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000002282
  8. Eken C, Yıgıt O. Traumatic asphyxia: a rare syndrome in trauma patients. Int J Emerg Med. 2009;2(4):255-256. doi:10.1007/s12245-009-0115-x
  9. El Zahran T, El Sayed M. Prehospital ultrasound in trauma: a review of current and potential future clinical applications. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2018;11(1):4. doi:10.4103/JETS.JETS_117_17
  10. Feliciano DV, Mattox KL, Moore EE, eds. Trauma. 9th edition. McGraw-Hill; 2021.
  11. Galvagno SM, Smith CE, Varon AJ, et al. Pain management for blunt thoracic trauma: a joint practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma and Trauma Anesthesiology Society. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2016;81(5):936-951. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001209
  12. Gray EJ, Cranford JA, Betcher JA, et al. Sonogram of safety: ultrasound outperforms the fifth intercostal space landmark for tube thoracostomy site selection. J Clin Ultrasound. 2020;48(6):303-306. doi:10.1002/jcu.22851
  13. Henry R, Ghafil C, Golden A, et al. Prehospital needle decompression improves clinical outcomes in helicopter evacuation patients with multisystem trauma: a multicenter study. J Spec Oper Med. 2021;21(1):49. doi:10.55460/XDCK-IY9J
  14. Hoggarth A, Grist M, Board B, Murch T. Development of a new vented chest seal dressing for treatment of open pneumothorax. J Spec Oper Med. 2020;20(3):159. doi:10.55460/28BO-67AK
  15. Inaba K, Branco BC, Eckstein M, et al. Optimal positioning for emergent needle thoracostomy: a cadaver-based study. J Trauma. 2011;71(5):1099-1103.
  16. Jodie P, Kerstin H. BET 2: Pre-hospital finger thoracostomy in patients with chest trauma. Emerg Med J. 2017;34(6):419. doi:10.1136/emermed-2017-206808.2
  17. Kong VY, Liu M, Sartorius B, Clarke DL. Open pneumothorax: the spectrum and outcome of management based on Advanced Trauma Life Support recommendations. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2015;41(4):401-404. doi:10.1007/s00068-014-0469-5
  18. Koyfman A, Long B, eds. The Emergency Medicine Trauma Handbook. Cambridge University Press; 2019. doi:10.1017/9781108647397
  19. Kuhlwilm V. The use of chest seals in treating sucking chest wounds: a comparison of existing evidence and guideline recommendations. J Spec Oper Med. 2021;21(1):94. doi:10.55460/3G6H-14FD
  20. Kulvatunyou N, Erickson L, Vijayasekaran A, et al. Randomized clinical trial of pigtail catheter versus chest tube in injured patients with uncomplicated traumatic pneumothorax. Br J Surg. 2014;101(2):17-22. doi:10.1002/bjs.9377
  21. Leech C, Porter K, Steyn R, et al. The pre-hospital management of life-threatening chest injuries: a consensus statement from the Faculty of Pre-Hospital Care, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. Trauma. 2017;19(1):54-62. doi:10.1177/1460408616664553
  22. Littlejohn LF. Treatment of thoracic trauma: lessons from the battlefield adapted to all austere environments. Wilderness Environ Med. 2017;28(2):S69-S73. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2017.01.031
  23. Lodhia JV, Eyre L, Smith M, Toth L, Troxler M, Milton RS. Management of thoracic trauma. Anaesthesia. 2023;78(2):225-235. doi:10.1111/anae.15934
  24. McCann B. Tension viscerothorax: an important differential for tension pneumothorax. Emerg Med J. 2005;22(3):220-221. doi:10.1136/emj.2003.008367
  25. Menegozzo CAM, Artifon ELA, Meyer-Pflug AR, Rocha MC, Utiyama EM. Can ultrasound be used as an adjunct for tube thoracostomy? A systematic review of potential application to reduce procedure-related complications. Int J Surg. 2019;68:85-90. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.06.012
  26. Menegozzo CAM, Utiyama EM. Steering the wheel towards the standard of care: proposal of a step-by-step ultrasound-guided emergency chest tube drainage and literature review. Int J Surg. 2018;56:315-319. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.07.002
  27. Mohrsen S, McMahon N, Corfield A, McKee S. Complications associated with pre-hospital open thoracostomies: a rapid review. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2021;29(1):166. doi:10.1186/s13049-021-00976-1
  28. Molnar TF. Thoracic trauma: which chest tube when and where? Thorac Surg Clin. 2017;27(1):13-23. doi:10.1016/j.thorsurg.2016.08.003
  29. Montgomery HR, Drew B, Butler FK. Summary of recent changes to the TCCC guidelines. J Spec Oper Med. 2021;21(2):120. doi:10.55460/NX8I-0AUH
  30. Mouawad NJ, Paulisin J, Hofmeister S, Thomas MB. Blunt thoracic aortic injury: concepts and management. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020;15(1):62. doi:10.1186/s13019-020-01101-6
  31. de Moya M, Brasel KJ, Brown CVR, et al. Evaluation and management of traumatic pneumothorax: a Western Trauma Association critical decisions algorithm. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2022;92(1):103-107. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000003411
  32. Paquette R, Quinene M, Blackbourne LH, Allen PB. Efficacy of commercial chest seal adherence and tension pneumothorax prevention: a systematic review of quantitative studies. J Spec Oper Med. 2021;21(3):78. doi:10.55460/FZ33-7RLL
  33. Peitzman AB, Yealy DM, Fabian TC, et al., eds. The Trauma Manual: Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 5th edition. Wolters Kluwer; 2020.
  34. Prendes CF, Stana J, Schneidwind KD, et al. Blunt traumatic thoracic aortic injuries: a retrospective cohort analysis of 2 decades of experience. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2021;33(2):293-300. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivab067
  35. Roberts DJ, Leigh-Smith S, Faris PD, et al. Clinical manifestations of tension pneumothorax: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Syst Rev. 2014;3(1):3. doi:10.1186/2046-4053-3-3
  36. Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Roberts and Hedges’ Clinical Procedures in Emergency Medicine and Acute Care. 7th edition. Elsevier; 2019.
  37. Robitaille-Fortin M, Norman S, Archer T, Mercier E. Prehospital decompression of pneumothorax: a systematic review of recent evidence. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2021;36(4):450-459. doi:10.1017/S1049023X21000509
  38. Rossaint R, Afshari A, Bouillon B, et al. The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: sixth edition. Crit Care. 2023;27(1):80. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04327-7
  39. Schellenberg M, Inaba K. Critical decisions in the management of thoracic trauma. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2018;36(1):135-147. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2017.08.008
  40. Scott TE, Kirkman E, Haque M, Gibb IE, Mahoney P, Hardman JG. Primary blast lung injury: a review. Br J Anaesthesia. 2017;118(3):311-316. doi:10.1093/bja/aew385
  41. Sharrock K, Shannon B, Garcia Gonzalez C, et al. Prehospital paramedic pleural decompression: a systematic review. Injury. 2021;52(10):2778-2786. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2021.08.008
  42. Singh V, Dwivedi SK, Chandra S, et al. Optimal fluid amount for haemodynamic benefit in cardiac tamponade. Eur Heart J. 2014;3(2):158-164. doi:10.1177/2048872613516017
  43. Spiegl UJA, Schnake KJ, Hartmann F, et al. Traumatic fractures of the thoracic spine: narrative literature review. Z Orthop Unfall. 2021;159(04):373-382. doi:10.1055/a-1144-3846
  44. Sziklavari Z, Molnar TF. Blast injuries to the thorax. J Thorac Dis. 2019;11(S2):S167-S171. doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.11.106
  45. Tran J, Haussner W, Shah K. Traumatic pneumothorax: a review of current diagnostic practices and evolving management. J Emerg Med. 2021;61(5):517-528. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2021.07.006
  46. Van Lieshout EMM, Verhofstad MHJ, Van Silfhout DJT, Dubois EA. Diagnostic approach for myocardial contusion: a retrospective evaluation of patient data and review of the literature. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2021;47(4):1259-1272. doi:10.1007/s00068-020-01305-4
  47. Wax DB, Leibowitz AB. Radiologic assessment of potential sites for needle decompression of a tension pneumothorax. Anesth Analg. 2007;105(5):1385-1388. doi:10.1213/01.ane.0000282827.86345.ff
  48. Wernick B, Hon HH, Mubang RN, et al. Complications of needle thoracostomy: a comprehensive clinical review. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2015;5(3):160-169. doi:10.4103/2229-5151.164939

 

Previous: Chapter 8 – Spinal Column and Spinal Cord Trauma

Back to Citation Index

Next: Chapter 10 – Abdominal and Pelvic Trauma