Improving Trauma Care Worldwide

Chapter 12: Burns

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  4. Brigham PA, McLoughlin E. Burn incidence and medical care use in the United States: estimates, trends, and data sources. Journal Burn Care Rehab. 1996;17(2):95-107.
  5. Peck MD. Epidemiology of burns throughout the World. Part II: intentional burns in adults. Burns. 2012;38(5):630-637. doi:10.1016/j.burns.2011.12.028
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  7. Kaddoura I, Abu-Sittah G, Ibrahim A, Karamanoukian R, Papazian N. Burn injury: review of pathophysiology and therapeutic modalities in major burns. Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2017;30(2):95.
  8. Kankam HK, Lee KC, Sardeli AV, Dretzke J, Lord JM, Moiemen N. Acute burn injuries associated with long-term mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Burns. 2022;48(8):1783-1793.
  9. Rice PL, Orgill D. Assessment and classification of burn injury. UpToDate 2021;
  10. Izadpanah A. Chemical burn: diagnosis and treatments. In: Handbook of Burns. Volume 1: Acute Burn Care. 2020:511-516.
  11. Khor D, AlQasas T, Galet C, et al. Electrical injuries and outcomes: a retrospective review. Burns. 2023
  12. McCann C, Watson A, Barnes D. Major burns: Part 1. Epidemiology, pathophysiology and initial management. BJA Education.. 2022;22(3):94-103.
  13. Al-Qattan MM, Al-Zahrani K. A review of burns related to traditions, social habits, religious activities, festivals and traditional medical practices. Burns. 2009;35(4):476-81.
  14. Waghmare CM. Radiation burn—from mechanism to management. Burns 2013;39(2):212-219.
  15. Abazari M, Ghaffari A, Rashidzadeh H, Badeleh SM, Maleki Y. A systematic review on classification, identification, and healing process of burn wound healing. Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2022;21(1):18-30.
  16. Gauglitz GG, Williams F. Overview of the management of the severely burned patient. UpToDate. Accessed on March 29, 2016. 2020
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  18. Phelan HA, Bernal E. Treatment of deep burns. Uptodate literature review current through 2019
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  20. Bettencourt AP, Romanowski KS, Joe V, et al. Updating the burn center referral criteria: results from the 2018 eDelphi consensus study. J Burn Care Res. 2020;41(5):1052-1062.
  21. Chung KK, Salinas J, Renz EM, et al. Simple derivation of the initial fluid rate for the resuscitation of severely burned adult combat casualties: in silico validation of the rule of 10. J Trauma. 2010;69(suppl 1):S49-S54. doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e3181e425f1
  22. Kinoshita H, Türkan H, Vucinic S, et al. Carbon monoxide poisoning. Toxicol Rep. 2020;7:169-173. doi:10.1016/j.toxrep.2020.01.005
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  24. Gandhi G, Parashar A, Sharma RK. Epidemiology of electrical burns and its impact on quality of life-the developing world scenario. World J Crit Care Med. 2022;11(1):58.
  25. Clark CJ, Reid WH, Gilmour WH, Campbell D. Mortality probability in victims of fire trauma: revised equation to include inhalation injury. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986;292(6531):1303-05. doi:10.1136/bmj.292.6531.1303
  26. Clark WR. Smoke inhalation: diagnosis and treatment. World J Surg. 1992;16:24-29.
  27. Mlcak RP, Jeschke MG, Mandel J, Finlay G. Inhalation injury from heat, smoke, or chemical irritants. UpToDate 2020;1-22.
  28. MacLennan L, Moiemen N. Management of cyanide toxicity in patients with burns. Burns 2015;41(1):18-24.
  29. Silva A, Caixeirinho P, Vilares M, et al. Retrospective Study of 114 free flaps for head and neck oncological reconstruction in a Portuguese tertiary cancer center. Acta Med Port. 2022;35(3):192-200. doi:10.20344/amp.13734
  30. Kaushik S, Bird S, Moreira ME, Gardiner MF, Ruha M. Topical chemical burns: Initial assessment and management. Am Acad Ophthalmol. 2022;47(2):25-34.
  31. van Ruler R, Ties E, Kooij FO, Edward CT. A shocking injury: a clinical review of lightning injuries highlighting pitfalls and a treatment protocol. Injury. 2022
  32. Cherington M, McDonough G, Olson S, Russon R, Yarnell PR. Lichtenberg figures and lightning: case reports and review of the literature. Cutis. 2007;80(2):141.

 

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